Victoria's pill testing trial aims to reduce harm and potentially save lives.
Victoria has seen a rise in drug-related emergency department admissions and overdose deaths involving novel synthetic drugs. Victorian paramedics responded to more drug overdoses at festivals in the first 3 months of this year than during all of 2023.
The evidence shows that pill testing doesn't encourage people to use drugs. It allows people to see what's really in their substances and make informed, safer decisions.
It's not about promoting drug use; it's about making sure people who are already taking risks can do so as safely as possible.
Victoria's first pill testing service
The pill testing service, also known as drug checking, will commence at the start of the summer 2024-25 festival season. The mobile service will attend 10 festivals and events throughout the 18-month implementation trial.
The drug checking technology available at services can test the make-up of most pills, capsules, powders, crystals, or liquids and identify substances such as dangerous synthetic opioids like fentanyl and nitazenes. It cannot test organic substances.
Trained harm reduction peer workers and technical experts will be present during pill testing. They will provide personalised and confidential information to help people be more informed and make better choices.
The consortium of 3 organisations will partner to deliver Victoria's first drug checking service. It consists of lead service provider Youth Support and Advocacy Service (YSAS), The Loop Australia and Harm Reduction Victoria.
The consortium will also partner with Melbourne Health to provide medical consultancy, Youth Projects to offer linked crisis care and pathways into secure housing, employment and education for service users, and Metabolomics Australia (University of Melbourne) to provide secondary and confirmatory testing of substances.
Pill testing will start in Victoria at the Beyond the Valley Festival at Barunah Plains from 28 December to 1 January 2025.
A fixed-site service is due to open in mid-2025. It will be co-located in a health service and operate from inner Melbourne, close to nightlife and transport.
Changes to the Drugs, Poisons and Controlled Substances Act 1981 provides protections for the services, for its staff, and for its clients – so no one is breaking the law by operating or using the testing service.
The trial pill testing service is one of Victoria's key health-led harm reduction initiatives.
Read more about our Statewide Action Plan to reduce drug harms.
What to expect at a mobile pill testing service
Not all substances are what they seem. Pill testing helps people see what's really in their drugs, so they can make more informed and better choices.
Pill testing service is free, fast, and anonymous. Testing drugs could save lives or keep people safe. The pill testing service is legal to use.
At the pill testing site, people provide a small sample of their pill or powder. A chemist analyses it and a harm reduction worker shares information about what's in it, what the effects could be, and the potential risks.
The worker will also have a more general health conversation and provide tailored information and advice about staying safe at the event. It's a private, judgment-free space for people to ask questions, get advice, and think twice about their drug use.
Research shows pill testing services work to reduce harm
Pill testing isn't a new idea – it's a proven one. With more than 30 drug checking programs operating around the world, we have seen the impact of using both fixed-site and event-based models.
Data from these services and those operating in other Australian jurisdictions shows pill testing works to reduce harms from illicit drugs.
Research includes:
A 2023 evaluation of the Australian Capital Territory drug checking service, CanTEST, revealed only 53% of substances tested matched the expected drug. For those where an additional drug, a different drug or an inconclusive result was found, one-third reported that they 'definitely will not' use the drug.1
A study at English festivals found the rate of onsite medical incidents and hospitalizations from accidental drug harm is significantly lower at festivals that provide pill testing services compared to those that don’t.2
Police and medical services at a UK festival attributed a 95% decrease in drug-related hospital admissions to pill testing services.3
In a 2022 study, 86% of consumers in Portugal and 69% in the UK didn’t consume the drug when test results indicated the drug was different than expected.4
While the trial seeks to save lives, reduce drug harm, and improve public health at music festivals, it also aims to reduce pressure on frontline services and enhance Victoria's drug surveillance capabilities.
.
Null
Null
.
.
.
There are some odd bingo names that you might not be familiar with if you've ever watched or played bingo in a land-based hall or online. It takes more than just one-two-three to call out bingo numbers. In case you were wondering if you had heard it right about Winnie the Pooh or little ducks, you did. Bingo calls are sometimes too odd to be true!
Source: https://www.thestudentpocketguide.com/2020/11/entertainment/gaming/bingo-calls/)
In this section, we will shed some light on what bingo calls are and how they work. If you plan to play this game, this knowledge will come in handy for you.
Bingo calls act as separate explanations for each of the ninety numbers that are shown on screen during a game. These original nicknames developed as useful ways to tell apart numbers that sound alike, especially in noisy settings. This creative language originated in the bingo halls of London and has since developed, absorbing aspects of popular culture of other areas as well.
As the game moves a little more slowly, the use of bingo catchphrases has become less common in recent years. Originally, the purpose of using bingo sayings was to make it easier for players to make them out. When you're far away from the caller, it can be difficult to hear the difference between 16 and 60, but you can hear the difference between "never been kissed" and "five dozen."
We will explain the story behind the most curious phrases in each ten-spot.
(Source: https://www.slotozilla.com/au/blog/funny-bingo-caller)
- Kelly’s eye for number 1 (could be either the name of an Australian one-eyed hero or a phrase coming from military slang, it’s not quite clear);
- One little duck for number 2 (the digit looks like a duckling);
- One fat lady for number 8 (the digit looks like a curvy silhouette).
- Valentine’s Day for number 14 (reference to the holiday for all the lovers in the world);
- Sweet sixteen for number 16 (the age of young adults who are not kids anymore);
- Coming of age for number 18 (the age of adulthood in the UK).
- Key of the door for number 21 (refers to the age of independence);
- Half a crown for number 26 (refers to the old British currency);
- Gateway to heaven for number 27 (simply a rhyme that sounds cool).
- Fish, chips, and pea(s) for number 33 (a rhyme, which refers to a traditional and super-yummy British meal);
- Ask for more for number 34 (a rhyme for number 34 and a follow-up for number 33);
- Life begins for number 40 (refers to the saying that life only begins at 40).
- Time for fun for number 41 (once your life has begun anew, you have a chance to have even more fun);
- Half a century for number 50 (it doesn’t take a paycheck to figure out this one, right?);
- Droopy drawers for number 44 (if you look at the shape of the figures, you might see two people with sagging pants in a loo).
- Clean the floor for number 54 (this is just a funny rhyme);
- Was she worth it? for number 56 (refers to the price of the old British marriage license);
- Grandma’s getting frisky for number 60 (a funny reference to the women’s age).
- Tickle me for number 63 (just a cheesy rhyme for the number itself, not much background here);
- Stairway to heaven for number 67 (a reference to a famous song by Led Zeppelin);
- Any way up for number 69 (this number looks the same upside down).
- Strive and strive for number 75 (just a funny rhyme, nothing less nothing more);
- One more time for number 79 (also just a rhyme, has nothing to do with Britney Spears and her star song);
- Fat lady with a walking stick for number 81 (based on the outlines of the digits).
- Time for tea for number 83 (this is such a natively British call, what else is there to say?!);
- Two fat ladies for number 88 (again, here come the outlines of the digits, maybe curvy ladies should be honored?);
- Top of the shop for number 90 (this is the highest number in bingo).
Bingo calls are an irreplaceable part of the game culture. They are unique and fun. No pun intended, but initially bingo was a simple game for the British working class, which found its reflection in the story of calls. Just FYI, working class representatives counted for the most part of the population, so bingo was (and still is) a truly popular game.
(Source: https://www.foxybingo.com/en/reviews/the-ultimate-bingo-lingo-guide-for-beginners/)
Bingo calls are usually associated with idiomatic phrases, which in turn are mostly used by the working class. Therefore, they mostly consist of slang and colloquial language founded in a group culture unfamiliar to outsiders. This is one of the reasons bingo creates a strong community sense: players share the same cultural code and language patterns.
Since bingo is an easy game with pretty straightforward rules, its classic variant is often used to welcome new members of different communities, for example, retirement ones. The game makes elderly people smile and feel the long-gone adrenaline rush instead of the depressing mood common in such facilities. It can be bingo for real money or for tokens.
Initially, bingo was created in the UK. As it became more popular, the game spread to other regions and countries that added more gusto to the gameflow by contributing elements of their languages and cultures to it.
For example, Americans added bits and pieces of their history and historical heritage to their calls. The phrase “Apollo 11” refers to the U. S. space missions, while “Route 66” resonates with the famous highway in the States. Sometimes, rhymes in slang and regional references are used in Australian bingo calls. Australia's fondness of Western films is reflected in the choice of the phrase for number six, Tom Mix, named for the well-known American cowboy movie star.
In our list above, we shared just a few of the most well-known calls. In online bingo, more unique and humorous call variations are spreading and becoming more well-known as more players meet and talk with one another about the game in active online chat rooms. It can be truly amusing to explore their meanings.
Most bingo calls are based on rhymes, shapes, historical references, and pop culture elements. But there are some really curious ones. For example, the call for number 10 refers to the address where the British Prime Minister resides — 10 Downing Street — and depends on who holds the office at the moment of the game. While number 85 (Staying Alive) is just a rhyme that specifically refers to the well-known Bee Gees song, number 17 (Dancing Queen) goes a step further and plays homage to the ABBA song's lyrics.
(Source: https://www.pinterest.com/pin/its-bingo-o-clock-by-seiuwe--541769030191609833/)
In an ongoing game, bingo callers will call out each and every number drawn until a winner is determined. In the event that a line, two lines, or house is won by one or more players, the caller will announce the winners and their respective share of the winnings.
Good calls have the power to make or break a game, but what qualities should a caller possess? The obvious qualities include having a distinct voice and being good at the game. The game will flow much more smoothly with a confident and understandable caller. Bingo callers see the game as a vocation, not a duty. You can try becoming a caller yourself!
Below are some tips offered by professional callers that will help you get better in this craft if you are a beginner.
- First and foremost, speak clearly and with confidence — it is crucial.
- Don’t be shy to joke with your audience, they will appreciate it.
- Don’t forget to breathe; stick to your own rhythm in your speed of calling.
- Change the tone of your voice as you proceed; otherwise, you will sound dull.
- Always have a glass of water next to you since your throat will become dry really quickly.
- Have fun during gameplay!
The significance of the bingo caller is clear to anyone who has ever entered a bingo hall. A caller is basically an MC of the game. However, a caller's responsibilities extend far beyond selecting and announcing the balls. Every bingo call needs to have a certain set of skills.
Even though the numbers are easy to understand, a caller who speaks in a monotonous or flat tone can make the game seem dull. To help players establish a rhythm, the calling speed should be consistent.
Bingo calls add to the game unique charm and ability to bring people together. Thus, pay attention to the calls the next time you settle in for a game. These aren't just some random words; they serve as a connection to a centuries-old heritage that has been infused with modern humor.
There is no such thing as a popular bingo call. These phrases relate to the numbers and have a relatively similar chance of being called out.
Mostly, they are, but some regions add elements of their culture and language to the calls for better localization.
The calls mostly differ from area to another rather than from online casino versions to traditional bingo.
This is a test
the end of this post
Pillreports is a global database of Ecstasy" pills based on both subjective user reports and scientific analysis. "Ecstasy" is traditionally the name for MDMA based pills, however here we also include closely related substances such as MDA, MDEA, MBDB. Pills sold as "Ecstasy" often include other, potentially more dangerous, substances such as methamphetamine, ketamine and PMA.